Crypto Slang: DYOR, NFA, WAGMI, FUD... the Jargon Decoded
DYOR, NFA, gm, ser, wen token, degen, rekt, dig, bagholder: all the jargon of Crypto Twitter and Discord, decoded with examples.
The essentials
Caution acronyms
- DYOR (Do Your Own Research): a reminder that nobody will check for you. Often added at the end of a post recommending a project.
- NFA (Not Financial Advice): a disclaimer stuck onto almost every "call." It doesn't make the advice any more reliable.
- DYOR NFA: the two together, the classic signature of a post pushing a token.
- IMO / IMHO (In My (Humble) Opinion): "in my view."
- TL;DR (Too Long; Didn't Read): the one-line summary of a long text.
- AFAIK (As Far As I Know).
- FWIW (For What It's Worth).
- IYKYK (If You Know, You Know): hints at insider info, often to create curiosity.
- ICYMI (In Case You Missed It).
Greeting and talking to the community
- gm / gn: good morning / good night. Crypto's ritual "hello," posted at any hour.
- ser: "sir" with a deliberate typo. Polite or mocking tone: "ser, this is a Wendy's."
- fren: friend. "gm frens."
- anon: an anonymous person. A common way to address someone you only know by their handle.
- fam: family, a project's community.
- OG: an old-timer, present since the start of a project or a cycle.
- wen: "when." "wen token?" (when is the token coming out?), "wen airdrop?", "wen moon?"
- soon™: the vague promise of a team that won't give a date.
- LFG (Let's f***ing go): a cry of enthusiasm.
- WAGMI (We're All Gonna Make It): collective optimism.
- NGMI (Not Gonna Make It): said of someone making a bad decision.
- GMI: the opposite of NGMI, "gonna make it."
Market mood
- Bullish / bearish: optimistic (the bull charging upward) or pessimistic (the bear swiping downward).
- Bull market / bear market: a rising or falling market over several months.
- Crab market: a market going nowhere, sideways, like a crab.
- Bull run: the big rally phase of a cycle.
- Altseason (or "alt szn"): a period when altcoins rise faster than bitcoin. "szn" means "season."
- FUD (Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt): the bad news, true or exaggerated, that pushes a price down. Careful: calling every criticism "FUD" is a bagholder reflex.
- FOMO (Fear Of Missing Out): the fear of missing the train, which pushes you to buy after a big rise.
- HODL: "hold" misspelled in a post that became famous on the BitcoinTalk forum in December 2013. Holding your crypto despite volatility. The backronym "Hold On for Dear Life" was invented afterward.
- Moon / to the moon / mooning: a price taking off. The 🚀 says the same thing.
- Pump / dump: a sharp rise / a sharp fall, often quick.
- Dip: a decline. BTD / BTFD (Buy The Dip): "buy the dip."
- Capitulation: the phase when the last sellers give up and sell at a loss, often near a low.
- Up only: "it only goes up," generally ironic.
- Number go up (NGU): mockery of those who only watch the price.
- It's so over / We're so back: the two extreme moods, sometimes in the same day.
- Hopium / copium: hope as a drug / the art of reassuring yourself after a loss.
- Cope: making excuses for yourself.
- Sell the news: selling the moment good news lands, because it was already priced in.
- Probably nothing: said ironically to flag something important.
- Few understand: irony aimed at those who think they're smarter than the market.
The cast of characters
- Degen: "degenerate." A trader who takes enormous risks (memecoins, leverage). Often claimed with pride.
- Ape: to ape into a project is to buy fast and big, with no research.
- Whale (🐋): a wallet holding enough to move the price. Small holders are shrimps.
- Normie: someone outside crypto.
- Maxi: maximalist. A "Bitcoin maxi" thinks only bitcoin matters.
- Moonboy: a permanent optimist who calls out wild prices.
- Paper hands (🧻🙌): someone who sells at the first dip.
- Diamond hands (💎🙌): someone who holds no matter what.
- Bagholder: someone stuck with tokens that have fallen (their "bags").
- Exit liquidity: the late buyers who let the first ones in sell. "You're their exit liquidity" means "you're buying what they're selling."
- KOL (Key Opinion Leader): a crypto influencer. Their "calls" are sometimes paid for.
- Shill / shiller: to promote a token, often without saying you hold it or are being paid.
- Bagwork: promoting the tokens you hold yourself.
- CT (Crypto Twitter): the crypto community on X.
- Smart money: wallets reputed to be well informed (funds, profitable traders) that others follow.
- Insider: someone with information before the public.
- Cabal: a small group coordinating to pump (then sell) a token.
- Larp / larper: playing a role, pretending to be what you're not ("larping as a rich trader").
- Midcurve: from the bell-curve meme. Someone who overthinks and gets it wrong, between the beginner and the expert who share the same simple answer.
- Chad / based: someone admired / a courageous stance.
- Galaxy brain / gigabrain: (supposedly) brilliant reasoning, often ironic.
- Reply guy: someone who comments on every post of a well-known account to get noticed.
What you do (the verbs)
- Dig / digger: to dig. "Doing your dig" means digging through a project's information (docs, contracts, team, investors) before everyone else. A digger spends their days hunting for promising projects before they become known. See our research tips.
- Alpha: useful, little-known information. Alpha leak: sharing that info. Alpha published in front of 100,000 people is no longer really alpha.
- Farm: carrying out actions (volume, quests, deposits) to earn points or an airdrop. See the airdrops glossary.
- Flip: buying to resell quickly at a profit.
- Snipe: buying in the very first second of a launch, often with a bot.
- Fade: betting against an idea or a trend ("I'm fading this narrative").
- Rotate: moving your gains from one sector to another (from memecoins to AI, for example).
- Stack sats: accumulating satoshis, the smallest unit of bitcoin.
- Touch grass: get off your screen.
- Engagement farming: posting to harvest interactions, not to inform.
- Ratio: when a reply gets more likes than the original post, a sign the public disagrees with the author.
Scams and bad projects
- Rug / rug pull / getting rugged: the team walks away with the money (pulls the liquidity, sells everything). Soft rug: gradual abandonment of the project. See spotting a rug pull.
- Honeypot: a token you can buy but not resell.
- Exit scam: a platform or project that disappears with the funds.
- Ponzinomics: a token economy that only holds up as long as new buyers keep arriving.
- Vaporware: a project that promises a lot and delivers nothing.
- Shitcoin: a token with no utility or value. Memecoin: a token based on a joke or a meme, openly so.
- Gem: a "nugget" still little known. The word is heavily used to sell dubious projects.
- 100x: multiplying your stake by 100. A common scam promise.
- Rekt: "wrecked," ruined after a big loss or a liquidation.
Emojis to know
| Emoji | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 🚀 🌙 | It's going up ("to the moon") |
| 💎🙌 | Diamond hands: I'm holding |
| 🧻🙌 | Paper hands: he sold too early |
| 🐋 | A whale, a big wallet |
| 🦍 | Ape: buying without thinking, or "together we're strong" |
| 🐂 / 🐻 | Bull / bear: bullish / bearish |
| 🫡 | Respect, military salute |
| 🧢 | "Cap": it's a lie |
| 👀 | Something is brewing |
| 🔥 | Hype, or "burned" (destroyed) tokens |
Examples decoded
- "gm ser, wen token? 👀" → Hello, when is the token coming out? I have a feeling it's close.
- "Aped a bag, full degen, DYOR NFA 🚀" → I bought a lot without thinking, it's very risky, check for yourself, this isn't advice.
- "Paper hands got shaken out, diamond hands WAGMI" → Those who sold in the dip lost out, those who held will be fine.
- "Bro is exit liquidity for the cabal, ngmi" → He's buying what the insider group is selling, it won't end well for him.
- "Been digging this one for weeks, alpha soon" → I've been digging into this project for weeks, I'll share my info soon.